Cold Storage in Bangladesh-Everything You Need to Know

Analysis of the Current Situation of Cold Storage in Bangladesh

Analysis of the Current Situation of Cold Storage in Bangladesh

Although grain food, such as rice, is stored and inventoried at the household level in Bangladesh, with 50% of the grain stored at home and 92% of households maintaining some stock, the cold storage infrastructure for perishable goods, including fruits, vegetables, seafood, and meat, is insufficient.

The current cold storage capacity is estimated at 6 to 7 million metric tons, spread across approximately 300 sites; however, this is far below the actual demand.

Bangladesh is a significant importer of fresh fruits, with an export volume exceeding 480,000 tonnes in 2022, comprising 90% apples, malta, oranges, grapes, and pomegranates.

It’s mangoes, jackfruit, pineapples, litchis, etc, exports are growing, but a lack of reliable cold storage limits their reach and reduces shelf life.

Analysis of Bangladesh’s Imports and Exports?

Analysis of Bangladesh's Imports and Exports

It entirely relies on imports to meet its meat demand, with poultry meat being the most significant and sourced from countries such as China, Brazil, and the UAE.

However, seafood plays a vital role in its economy. The import of seafood includes salmon, basa, tuna, and sea catfish, among others.

While Bangladesh’s seafood exports are mainly shrimp and other fish, such as hilsha, pangasius, frozen crab, and dried fish, shrimp alone accounts for nearly 75% of the seafood export value, generating $ 248.32 million in 2023-24.

Why Does Bangladesh Need Cold Storage More?

Why Does Bangladesh Need Cold Storage More

A lack of sufficient cold storage means that a large share of fish and shrimp still spoils before reaching international markets.

Bangladesh’s tropical monsoon climate is a significant factor driving the need for cold storage.

As the average annual temperature is 25–26°C (often soaring above 34°C in summer), and humidity levels are high, food spoilage happens extremely quickly.

Monsoon season’s high humidity provides ideal conditions for bacteria and fungi to thrive.

Rising heat waves, unpredictable rain, and water conditions are making it harder to preserve perishable foods.

Considering all these factors, including massive fruit imports and exports, dependence on seafood exports, reliance on meat imports, and a tropical climate, it is evident that cold storage is not just an option but a necessity for Bangladesh.

What are the Types of Cold Storage in Bangladesh?

Cold Storage For Vegetables And Fruits:

Fruits and vegetables cold storage

In Bangladesh, cold storage for fruits and vegetables is essential for preserving and minimizing post-harvest losses.

Most of the cold storage in Bangladesh is used for potatoes, with a small percentage allocated to fruits, vegetables, and other perishable goods, including mushrooms, tomatoes, apples, bananas, strawberries, mangoes, and others.

Check Miracle fruits and vegetables cold storage.

Cold Storage For Seafood

Bitzer Condensing Unit for Seafood Cold Storage
Bitzer Condensing Unit for Seafood Cold Storage

Cold storage facilities in Bangladesh are used to preserve seafood products for export. It controls temperature and humidity and optimizes storage layouts.

It maintains optimal temperatures typically below -18°C.

Check Miracle seafood cold storage.

Cold Storage For Meat

Cold Storage For Meat

Cold storage in Bangladesh is used to preserve perishable goods, including meat and poultry.

These are essential for small and medium-sized businesses, maintaining temperatures around -18°C to prevent bacterial contamination.

It also ensures hygiene and sanitation, as well as proper insulation to maintain a stable temperature and reduce energy consumption.

Check Miracle Meat cold storage.

List of Cold Storage Equipment for Bangladesh

List of Cold Storage Equipment for Bangladesh

Modern cold storage facilities require a complete set of equipment—ranging from air coolers to compressors—to ensure that fruits, vegetables, seafood, and meat remain fresh and safe for extended periods.

A cold storage refrigeration system is one of the most critical components, which is divided into indoor and outdoor units.

It is also supported by insulated panels, doors, compressors, and fans that maintain efficiency and stability.

Get the solutions for the commercial cold room.

Cold Storage Refrigeration System

The core of any cold storage facility is responsible for maintaining precise temperatures for perishable goods.

Cold Storage Indoor Unit (Air Cooling Evaporator)

Cubic Air Cooler Freezer Unit

Miracle Cubic Air Cooler: Ideal for storing fruits and vegetables at medium temperatures, ranging from 0°C to 10°C, and also suitable for freezing meat and seafood at temperatures as low as -18°C to -40°C.

Dual Discharge Evaporator Unit

Miracle Dual Discharge Evaporator: Provides even air distribution, making it suitable for extensive cold storage facilities.

Cold Storage Outdoor Unit

Bitzer Compressor ACCU Unit for Cold Room

Miracle Bitzer Condensing Unit: Durable and efficient, designed for tropical climates like Bangladesh.

Cold Storage Panels

200mm Walk In Cooler Panel

Miracle Cold Room Panels: High-quality insulated panels that ensure stable temperature and reduce energy loss.

Cold Storage Doors

Cold Room Door Types One

Miracle Cold Room Doors: Strong, easy to operate, and designed to minimize air leakage for efficient storage.

Cold Storage Compressor

Bitzer Cold Room Compressor

Miracle Cold Room Compressor: Provides reliable cooling performance for both medium- and low-temperature applications.

Cold Storage Fan

AC Axial Fan

Miracle AC Axial Fan: Ensures consistent airflow, improving the efficiency and performance of the entire system.

List of Cold Storage Companies in Bangladesh

Bangladesh has a growing number of companies specializing in cold storage solutions, offering services for food preservation, pharmaceuticals, and industrial refrigeration.

These companies provide modern cold rooms, refrigeration systems, and cold chain logistics to support agriculture, seafood, and healthcare industries.

Below is a list of some notable cold storage companies in Bangladesh, along with their websites

  1. AK Cold Storage & Engineering —https://akcoldstoragebd.com/
  2. Aziz Trade & Engineering Ltd. (ATEL) —https://atelbd.com/
  3. Earnest Engineering Works Ltd. —https://earnest.com.bd/
  4. Tritech Bangladesh —https://www.tritechbd.com/
  5. Leader Cooling —https://leadercooling.com/
  6. EIESCO Engineering Ltd. —https://eiesco.com.bd/
  7. Marsultd BD —https://marsultdbd.com/
  8. Transmove Cold Chain Solutions —https://www.transmove.co/
  9. Leader Cooling (Alternate site) —https://www.leadercooling.com/
  10. ATEL (Alternate site) —https://atelbd.com/

Recommended Reading

Potato cold storage

Tomato cold storage

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